1. Identificação | |
Tipo de Referência | Artigo em Evento (Conference Proceedings) |
Site | mtc-m21c.sid.inpe.br |
Código do Detentor | isadg {BR SPINPE} ibi 8JMKD3MGPCW/3DT298S |
Identificador | 8JMKD3MGP3W34R/44K22S5 |
Repositório | sid.inpe.br/mtc-m21c/2021/04.30.18.59 |
Última Atualização | 2021:04.30.18.59.42 (UTC) simone |
Repositório de Metadados | sid.inpe.br/mtc-m21c/2021/04.30.18.59.42 |
Última Atualização dos Metadados | 2022:04.04.04.50.33 (UTC) administrator |
Chave Secundária | INPE--PRE/ |
DOI | 10.5194/egusphere-egu21-2166 |
Chave de Citação | HagenHuGaOmChCa:2021:ClChRi |
Título | Climate change-related risks and adaptation measures in South and Central America during the 21st century |
Ano | 2021 |
Data de Acesso | 20 maio 2024 |
Tipo Secundário | PRE CI |
Número de Arquivos | 1 |
Tamanho | 279 KiB |
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2. Contextualização | |
Autor | 1 Hagen, Isabel 2 Huggel, Christian 3 Gallardo, Laura Ramajo 4 Ometto, Jean Pierre Henry Balbaud 5 Chacón, Noemí 6 Castellanos, Edwin J. |
ORCID | 1 2 0000-0001-9299-2665 |
Grupo | 1 2 3 4 DIPE3-COGPI-INPE-MCTI-GOV-BR |
Afiliação | 1 University of Zürich 2 University of Zürich 3 Centro de Estudios Avanzados en Zonas Aridas (CEAZA) 4 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE) 5 Venezuelan Institute for Scientific Research 6 University of the Valley of Guatemala |
Endereço de e-Mail do Autor | 1 2 3 4 jean.ometto@inpe.br |
Nome do Evento | EGU General Assembly |
Localização do Evento | Online |
Data | 19-30 apr. |
Editora (Publisher) | EGU |
Histórico (UTC) | 2021-04-30 18:59:42 :: simone -> administrator :: 2021-07-02 02:27:15 :: administrator -> simone :: 2021 2021-12-16 19:13:39 :: simone -> administrator :: 2021 2022-04-04 04:50:33 :: administrator -> simone :: 2021 |
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3. Conteúdo e estrutura | |
É a matriz ou uma cópia? | é a matriz |
Estágio do Conteúdo | concluido |
Transferível | 1 |
Tipo do Conteúdo | External Contribution |
Resumo | The consequences of climate change in South and Central America are already widespread and take on many forms. Albeit there is an increasing number of studies focusing on specific climate change-related risks in the region, a synthesis of risks for the 21st century, together with current and future adaptation options is lacking. This study synthesizes major climate related risks in South and Central America, while also looking at implications for adaptation measures and (un)avoidable loss and damage. A review of over 100 peer-reviewed articles published since 2013 was completed to examine the current and projected state of the risks. We identify eight key risks in South and Central America that have the potential to become severe with climate change during the 21st century. The criteria for a severe risk relate to the number of people potentially affected, the severity of the negative effects of the risk, the importance of the affected systems, and the irreversibility versus potential to reduce the risk. The risks are analysed in relation to different climate scenarios, and changes in associated hazards, exposure, and/or vulnerability. The risks include 1: risk of food insecurity due to repeated and/or extreme drought conditions; 2: risk to life and infrastructure due to floods and landslides; 3: risk of water insecurity in Central America and the Andes region; 4: systemic risks of surpassing infrastructure and public service system capacities due to cascading impacts of storms, floods and epidemics; 5: risk of severe health effects due to increasing epidemics (in particular vector-borne diseases); 6: risk of large-scale ecological transformation of the Amazon forest; 7: risk to coral reef ecosystems due to coral bleaching in Central America; 8: risk to coastal socio-ecological systems due to sea level rise, intensification of upwelling and ocean acidification. In addition, we focus on already implemented and possible adaptation measures for each of the risks. Subsequently, we draw conclusions of the potential losses and damages caused by each risk. Our assessment of risks in the Central and South America region show that several risks have the potential to become severe already in the near future. The extent of the severity is driven by the specific regions exposure, vulnerability and adaptation capacity. Adaptation capacity is in turn dependent on physical as well as socio-economic systems. Inequalities, corruption, and poor communication between decision makers, stakeholders and the scientific community together with a lack of available data can critically limit adaptation options. Still, many adaptation options are available, and efforts to thoroughly research further adaptation measures should be of highest priority. This will undoubtedly save both lives and severe economic damage as South and Central America face the consequences of climate change. |
Área | CST |
Arranjo | urlib.net > BDMCI > Fonds > Produção a partir de 2021 > COGPI > Climate change-related risks... |
Conteúdo da Pasta doc | acessar |
Conteúdo da Pasta source | não têm arquivos |
Conteúdo da Pasta agreement | |
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4. Condições de acesso e uso | |
URL dos dados | http://urlib.net/ibi/8JMKD3MGP3W34R/44K22S5 |
URL dos dados zipados | http://urlib.net/zip/8JMKD3MGP3W34R/44K22S5 |
Idioma | en |
Arquivo Alvo | EGU21-2166-print.pdf |
Grupo de Usuários | simone |
Grupo de Leitores | administrator simone |
Visibilidade | shown |
Permissão de Atualização | não transferida |
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5. Fontes relacionadas | |
Unidades Imediatamente Superiores | 8JMKD3MGPCW/46L2FGP |
Lista de Itens Citando | sid.inpe.br/bibdigital/2022/04.04.04.47 3 |
Acervo Hospedeiro | urlib.net/www/2017/11.22.19.04 |
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6. Notas | |
Campos Vazios | archivingpolicy archivist booktitle callnumber copyholder copyright creatorhistory descriptionlevel dissemination e-mailaddress edition editor format isbn issn keywords label lineage mark mirrorrepository nextedition notes numberofvolumes organization pages parameterlist parentrepositories previousedition previouslowerunit progress project publisheraddress readpermission resumeid rightsholder schedulinginformation secondarydate secondarymark serieseditor session shorttitle sponsor subject tertiarymark tertiarytype type url versiontype volume |
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7. Controle da descrição | |
e-Mail (login) | simone |
atualizar | |
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